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    <title>Farlops Industries</title>
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    <updated>2010-01-01T19:20:25Z</updated>
    <subtitle>Making the Future Hideously More Complex Since 1963</subtitle>
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<entry>
    <title>MLK Day Again!</title>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.farlops.com/2009/01/mlk.html" />
    <link rel="service.edit" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://www.farlops.com/mt/mt-atom.cgi/weblog/blog_id=5/entry_id=615" title="MLK Day Again!" />
    <id>tag:www.farlops.com,2009://5.615</id>
    
    <published>2009-01-20T05:12:22Z</published>
    <updated>2010-01-01T19:20:25Z</updated>
    
    <summary>Today, I worked. But I saw something interesting today. A lot of people didn&apos;t come to work. I base this on the mostly empty park and ride lots my bus zoomed past into Lynnwood. This wasn&apos;t the pattern only just...</summary>
    <author>
        <name>Pace Arko</name>
        <uri>http://www.farlops.com/</uri>
    </author>
    
    <content type="html" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://www.farlops.com/">
        <![CDATA[<p>Today, I worked.</p> 

<p>But I saw something interesting today. A lot of people didn't come to work. I base this on the mostly empty park and ride lots my bus zoomed past into Lynnwood. This wasn't the pattern only just last year. Maybe people felt, on the verge of promoting a new president, an <em>African American</em> president, that today meant a little more than it did in years past.</p>

<p>Anyway, here's a King quote, I'd like to comment on: <q>Though the arc of the universe is long, it bends toward justice.</q></p>

<p>I appreciate the idea that King was trying to make here but, as an absurdist, here's how I'd amend that to still carry the idea across while removing the idea that there is grand meaning to the universe: Though the arc of the universe is long, we must work to bend it towards justice.</p>]]>
        
    </content>
</entry>

<entry>
    <title>Feed the Machines!</title>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.farlops.com/2008/09/suggestions.html" />
    <link rel="service.edit" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://www.farlops.com/mt/mt-atom.cgi/weblog/blog_id=5/entry_id=612" title="Feed the Machines!" />
    <id>tag:www.farlops.com,2008://5.612</id>
    
    <published>2008-09-17T03:20:39Z</published>
    <updated>2010-01-01T19:20:11Z</updated>
    
    <summary>This was news I meant to post here months ago so, it&apos;s kind of stale but, to keep a personal site fresh you gotta start somewhere. So several months ago, towards the beginning of a summer, I saved up the...</summary>
    <author>
        <name>Pace Arko</name>
        <uri>http://www.farlops.com/</uri>
    </author>
    
        <category term="Games" />
    
    <content type="html" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://www.farlops.com/">
        <![CDATA[<p>This was news I meant to post here months ago so, it's kind of stale but, to keep a personal site fresh you gotta start somewhere.</p>
<p>So several months ago, towards the beginning of a summer, I saved up the money and bought a bunch of new hardware to assemble into two new desktop boxes. Aside from my System76 Darter laptop, this was the first new hardware I bought in more than <em>nine</em> years. The purpose of these new machines was, in order of importance, to game, to giving my non-technical friends something familiar to compute with, to store, share and burn files, to run applications that have no Linux analogs and, perhaps, to do a little ASP.Net development.</p>
<p>I didn't select top of the line hardware because I read a few benchmark tests and knew that most games, even something like Crysis and other DirectX 10 games, wouldn't really require it. The criteria I chose select hardware by was energy efficiency and silence. For example, my video cards are passively cooled and I spend good money on high quality power supplies that were highly efficient and very, very quiet. My gamin' boxes run in near total silence and never use more than 240 watts. They average around 90 to 110 watts when I'm just editing text, listening to music or browsing the Web. Plus these new LCD monitors gave me back a ton of deskspace.</p>

<p>So now I've got the hardware to do a lot of things I've been planning to do for many years now. Rip all my CDs to ogg vorbis, burn a bunch of archived files to optical disk and so on.</p>
<p>Oh yeah, and game a lot. I plan to buy Spore and Medieval Total War II, maybe the computer version of Mass Effect or Half-life 2? I don't know. Any recommendations?</p>]]>
        
    </content>
</entry>

<entry>
    <title>What Does a Wormhole Look Like?</title>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.farlops.com/2008/09/wormhole.html" />
    <link rel="service.edit" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://www.farlops.com/mt/mt-atom.cgi/weblog/blog_id=5/entry_id=613" title="What Does a Wormhole Look Like?" />
    <id>tag:www.farlops.com,2008://5.613</id>
    
    <published>2008-09-13T12:08:47Z</published>
    <updated>2010-01-01T19:19:49Z</updated>
    
    <summary>In science fiction movies, games and television, I&apos;ve seen lots of attempts to depict spatial wormholes and &quot;portals to other universes.&quot; In nearly every case they get the geometry wrong. It doesn&apos;t look like this nor does it look like...</summary>
    <author>
        <name>Pace Arko</name>
        <uri>http://www.farlops.com/</uri>
    </author>
    
        <category term="Personal" />
    
        <category term="Science and Engineering" />
    
    <content type="html" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://www.farlops.com/">
        <![CDATA[<p>In science fiction movies, games and television, I've seen lots of attempts to depict spatial wormholes and "portals to other universes." In nearly every case they get the geometry wrong. <a href="http://io9.com/5039811/texas-house-sucked-into-wormhole">It doesn't look like this</a> nor <a href="http://starbasetrinity.com/ds9worm.jpg">does it look like this</a>. Even <a href="http://www.etscience.com.br/img/ciencia_tecnologia/img_ciencia_e_tecnol2.jpg">a recent image from Scientific American</a> got it wrong. The ex-mathematics and physics major in me finds this frustrating. I'd find it easier to suspend disbelief for your story if you try to get the physics and math right.</p>]]>
        <![CDATA[<p>Maybe I'm a weird person but to me it was always easy to imagine what a real wormhole would look like. I just think about gravitational curvature of a two dimensional space into three dimensions and think about how the optics would work in such situation. If you think about <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wormhole">Einstein-Rosen bridges</a> in two dimensional space and think about the how the optics work, it's pretty easy to imagine what a wormhole would look to a two dimensional creature--just project the light rays along the geodesics. Once you've got a good mental purchase on that, you can then project this context into three and four dimensional space.</p>
<p>I guess if I had the patience, I could draw a lot of diagrams and write down a lot of description to make this clear to you. It's sort of like writing down a description of how to tie your shoes or how to blow bubbles with chewing gum. It's easier to show than to describe.</p>
<p>Anyway, I set myself a project a couple of years ago after I started using <a href="http://www.gimp.org/">GIMP</a>. I would figure out a way to use the image manipulation tools of GIMP to make an image of realistic wormhole. This sat on my mental back burner for many months simply because I thought it was harder than it really was. I thought I'd have to write some ray tracing scripts in Python or something.</p>
<p>It turned out to be very simple and, now that I know how to do it, here is my first image of what a wormhole would really look like:</p>
<p><a href="images/blackeye-wormhole.jpg"><img alt="Thumbnail image of an artistic depiction of wormhole in extragalactic space" src="images/blackeye-thumb.jpg" /></a></p>

<p>I've decided to title this image "The results of Experiment 24: Successful bridge projection one or two megaparsecs outside the Black-eye Galaxy."</p>
<p>Since making this image, I then discovered to my horror and joy that there are actually several other sites out there that have images of wormholes that actually get it pretty much right.</p>
<ul>
<li><a href="http://www.orionsarm.com/tech/Wormhole_Guide.html">Orion's Arm</a> gets it right.</li>
<li><a href="http://www.nasa.gov/centers/glenn/technology/warp/ideachev_prt.htm">NASA</a>, no surprises here, get it right.</li>
<li><a href="http://www.rudyrucker.com/blog/2005/05/04/">Rudy Rucker</a>, showed me how to get it right way back in Eighties. Thanks for expanding my mind with math Rudy!</li>
<li><a href="http://www.hcberg.com/img/gallery/pages/wormhole%20s.htm">HC Berg</a> (A sculptor and artist no less!) gets it right.</li>

<li><a href="http://pirate.shu.edu/~wachsmut/Workshops/Escher/escher.html">MC Escher</a>--yeah what a shock, right?--got it right.</li>
</ul>]]>
    </content>
</entry>

<entry>
    <title>There is no forbidden knowledge</title>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.farlops.com/2008/09/lhc.html" />
    <link rel="service.edit" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://www.farlops.com/mt/mt-atom.cgi/weblog/blog_id=5/entry_id=614" title="There is no forbidden knowledge" />
    <id>tag:www.farlops.com,2008://5.614</id>
    
    <published>2008-09-06T03:23:26Z</published>
    <updated>2010-01-01T19:19:28Z</updated>
    
    <summary> So I read today that scientists at the Large Hadron Collider have received death threats. The LHC death threats are example of ignorance out of control. The risk from the LHC is minimal. How do we know that for...</summary>
    <author>
        <name>Pace Arko</name>
        <uri>http://www.farlops.com/</uri>
    </author>
    
        <category term="Personal" />
    
        <category term="Science and Engineering" />
    
    <content type="html" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://www.farlops.com/">
        <![CDATA[<p><img alt="A photo of the beam pipe within the Large Hadron Collider ring tunnel." src="http://www.farlops.com/images/lhc.jpg" width="361" height="272" /></p>
<p>So I read today that scientists at the <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Large_Hadron_Collider">Large Hadron Collider</a> have received death threats. <a href="http://www.techradar.com/news/world-of-tech/scientists-get-death-threats-from-idiots-463317">The LHC death threats</a> are example of ignorance out of control. The risk from the LHC is minimal. How do we know that for certain? Because we know that cosmic rays routinely slam through our planet at energies much higher than the LHC can generate and our planet has not collapsed into quantum black hole or a strange droplet or some other bizarre form of matter.</p>

<p>The death threats are probably hoaxes and will amount to nothing but, it bothers me that there are nuts out there who still think there are things that humanity was not meant to know.</p>
<p>There a many social forces and groups these days who advocate positions that want to forbid us from studying certain natural phenomena. They want to discredit evolution. They want to forbid stem cell research. They want to stop animal research. They want to prevent the use of RTGs on deep space probes. They want to forbid sophisticated genetic modification of food crops. They want to forbid climatology research. As our science advances, they'll probably want to forbid the creation of artificial organisms or minds.</p>
<p>They may have valid points in their arguments. There are all kinds of dangers associated with every new thing we learn. They are certainly right to advocate caution but, fundamentally, basically, I think they are enemies of civilization and the ideal of progress.</p>
<p>Not that I really believe in the ideal of progress either but I categorically disagree with people who take these positions because they are based in fear of the unknown. They are afraid of change, afraid of novelty. They are based in a pessimism that we can never learn to use our new knowledge wisely.</p>
<p>I've ranted about this many times before on my site but, you know how outrageous news events can inspire a person. This story struck home for me because I was physics major myself back in ancient days.</p>]]>
        
    </content>
</entry>

<entry>
    <title>Burning Down Hilbert&apos;s Hotel</title>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.farlops.com/2008/07/hotel.html" />
    <link rel="service.edit" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://www.farlops.com/mt/mt-atom.cgi/weblog/blog_id=5/entry_id=608" title="Burning Down Hilbert's Hotel" />
    <id>tag:www.farlops.com,2008://5.608</id>
    
    <published>2008-07-11T05:07:52Z</published>
    <updated>2010-01-01T19:19:12Z</updated>
    
    <summary> There&apos;s an idea that&apos;s been plaguing me for a number of years since I read Max Tegmark&apos;s article in Scientific American. What if there are infinitely many universes that have existed for all eternity? Doesn&apos;t that imply that everything...</summary>
    <author>
        <name>Pace Arko</name>
        <uri>http://www.farlops.com/</uri>
    </author>
    
        <category term="Miscellaneous" />
    
        <category term="Science and Engineering" />
    
    <content type="html" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://www.farlops.com/">
        <![CDATA[<p><img style="width: 200px; height: 287px;" alt=
"A screen capture from Riven. A great game about multiverses." src=
"images/myst-riven.jpg"></p>
<p>There's an idea that's been plaguing me for a number of years
since I read Max Tegmark's article in Scientific American. What if
there are infinitely many universes that have existed for all
eternity? Doesn't that imply that everything is ultimately
meaningless? From a human perspective, I mean.</p>
<p>Think about it. If all Hubble volumes are subject to Poincare's
Recurrence Theorem and we have an endless amount of time, that
means all posssible arrangements of particles in a universe, no
matter how unlikely, are repeated <em>exactly</em> infinitely many
times. That means there infinitely many exact duplicates of you
reading this post scattered across all infinity and enternity. On
the grandest scale, you never really die, you never really change
and all decisions don't matter.</p>
<p>So how do you write a gripping story in a universe like that?
Larry Niven mentioned this problem in his story, "All the Myriad
Ways." Of course he was only positing a very large, but always
growning, number of universes. With infinity and eternity, the
problem only gets worse.</p>
<p>The problem for science fiction authors is that you have to
posit some kind of threat, some kind of conflict, even if it's just
a mental one, for the protagonists to overcome. There has to be
some kind of change. But, if for example, Pace exists, in infinite
duplication, over the infinity of space and time. I can't die.
Nothing really threatens me because all decisions and ramifications
happen all possible ways. There are inifinite number of dead mes,
an infinite number of live mes.</p>
<p>At this point we have to define what I am. I'll posit here that
any person from any hubble volume that has my exact same genetic
code is a version of me. This rules out possibilites like an Inuit
or Yoruba Pace-likes. Those Pace-likes would have at least a slight
variations in genetic code. This also rules out female Pace-likes
or Pace-likes with genetic diseases. However it doesn't rule out
some types of homosexual Pace-likes. Homosexuality is biologically
caused but in many cases it is not genetically caused. Some forms
of homosexuality are due to biochemical factors during development
in the womb.</p>
<p>Anyway, aside from that limiting criterion, that still leaves us
with an enormous "Pace phase space" (Say that three times fast!) to
explore.</p>
<p>This ramification space would contain, variations of me that
never moved to Seattle from San Francisco for example, versions of
me that moved to Chicago, Baltimore or Kansas City, versions where
my mother died and I was adopted by my aunt or my father, versions
of me that were orphaned, versions of me that stayed at Microsoft
and so on. If a guassian distribution applies there are some
versions of me in horrible circumstances and some in wonderful
circumstances. But note that this balance is impossible to change.
I can't set things up so that all breaks work out for an infinite
number of mes.</p>
<p>Or maybe I can? Actually I'm very sloppy on the math. I'll have
to look this up.</p>
<p>Anyway, that's the big question for a writer trying to build a
story about multiverses. How do we create a conflict that matters?
How do we threaten to burn down Hilbert's Hotel?</p>]]>
        
    </content>
</entry>

<entry>
    <title>All humans are vermin in the eyes of Morbo!</title>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.farlops.com/2008/04/invasion.html" />
    <link rel="service.edit" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://www.farlops.com/mt/mt-atom.cgi/weblog/blog_id=5/entry_id=606" title="All humans are vermin in the eyes of Morbo!" />
    <id>tag:www.farlops.com,2008://5.606</id>
    
    <published>2008-04-04T03:25:53Z</published>
    <updated>2010-01-01T19:18:57Z</updated>
    
    <summary> I can find no rational reason for aliens to invade the Earth. If they need energy, water, metals or radioactives there are plenty in space to mined or harvested without dealing with pesky natives. If some super-civilization needed all...</summary>
    <author>
        <name>Pace Arko</name>
        <uri>http://www.farlops.com/</uri>
    </author>
    
    <content type="html" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://www.farlops.com/">
        <![CDATA[<p><img width="282" height="290" alt=
"If aliens were sadistic they could just infect our brains and drive us insane. Fun to think about, huh?"
src="images/type-h.jpg" /></p>
<p>I can find no rational reason for aliens to invade the
Earth.</p>
<p>If they need energy, water, metals or radioactives there are
plenty in space to mined or harvested without dealing with pesky
natives. If some super-civilization needed all the metals,
silicates and carbon from our asteroid belt, they could just haul
it all away without ever visiting the Earth and, we could do
nothing to stop it. If they needed to enclose the Sun within a
dyson sphere to harvest all the energy from it, they could do so
and our technology would so primitive in comparison that we could
do nothing to stop it. If they wanted to mine all the silicates and
iron from the Earth, they'd just pulverize it into manageable
pieces by slamming a few other planets or moons into it.</p>
<p>In any case they'd never have to set foot on the Earth at
all.</p>
<p>The key thing to keep in mind here is the enormous differences
technology. Science fiction is often wildly inaccurate on this
score because they only posit differences of a few decades or
centuries. It would not be like British maxim guns versus Zulu
infantry.</p>]]>
        <![CDATA[<p>Either the alien creatures will be millions of years more
advanced than us or we'd be millions of years more advanced than
them. This is a difference that is simply impossible for us to
imagine. The nearest instructive analogy would the difference
between humans and mice or ants. At best the mice would be
nuisance, never a real threat. HG Wells got it right the first
time. There could be no more war between humans and aliens than
there can be war between humans and mice.</p>
<p>(I have a few more thoughts about interstellar warfare which
I'll discuss later.)</p>
<p>Nor do they need slaves. They would have built robots and
automation to do all their dirty work long before they expanded to
the stars. Robots are cheaper than slaves and far easier to
control.</p>
<p>Nor do they need to harvest rare proteins or biochemicals from
us. Any rare, complex molecules they need could easily be
synthesized with solar energy, local resources and nanotechnology.
It's a lot cheaper to make these molecules locally than to trek
across light-years of empty space to get them.</p>
<p>Population growth is also a non-starter.</p>
<p>I do agree that colonizing other worlds is essential to a
technological species to survive over very long time scales. This
is because it increases redundancy. If some disaster strikes the
home world, the colonies, once they are self-sufficient, and they'd
have to be self-sufficient almost from their foundation, can carry
on so the civilization and culture doesn't die. I think for the
best long term survival of a civilization, a species would have to
differentiate into new species (More on this at another time.) and
spread widely and thinly over the whole universe. They wouldn't
have to conquer the whole universe. They just have to spread little
pockets of themselves everywhere. This ensures the best chances
against supernovae, exploding galaxies, cometary strikes, stars
evolving off the main sequence, colliding galaxies and so on.</p>
<p>Having said that colonizing other solar systems does absolutely
nothing to control or reduce population growth in the home worlds.
When humans colonized new lands in successive waves, this did
almost nothing to reduce populations in the originating
territories.</p>
<p>In fact if we don't get our population growth firmly under
control, we will never gather the resources needed to build the
infrastructure needed to colonize nearby solar systems. To colonize
another solar system would be an enormous strain on a local
economy. It will be one of the hardest things we've ever done. I'm
not saying it's impossible, in fact I'm saying it's likely in the
long run. I'm just saying it's expensive. Better to have our
population under control first before having that issue drain money
from our first stellar colonization effort.</p>
<p>So this leaves the irrational reasons.</p>
<ul>
<li>Perhaps they are sadists and they can't abide intelligent,
tool-using lifeforms living in freedom in neighboring solar
systems.</li>
<li>Perhaps they have some bizarre art form that requires
inflicting cruelty on other species.</li>
<li>Perhaps they have religious reasons. Perhaps their religion
compels them to convert all intelligent life to one way of thinking
and one way of life.</li>
</ul>
<p>Invading other solar systems just to indulge these reasons would
be extremely expensive.</p>
<p>The next thing to consider is how old the oldest technological
civilization is. If this first civilization is as nearly old as the
universe, then it's likely that most planets are already colonized
by offshoots from this prime civilization. This civilization would
be so advanced that no one would be stupid enough to pick a fight
with them. In such a universe, territory would have to be shared
and negotiated for.</p>
<p>If the first civilizations are still very young, while still
being millions of years more advanced than we are, there are
probably plenty of empty worlds for them to colonize anyway. And if
not, they can manufacture their own artificial worlds out of
asteroid or cometary materials.</p>
<p>Again none of this supports any rational reason to invade the
Earth. If aliens wanted the real estate, there several
comparatively simple ways to sterilize the Earth of humans and then
terraform the planet to their needs. Again, I'm thinking of
nanotechnological weapons here.</p>
<p>How would the conquest of Earth look to us? Simple. Just one day
we'd all fall to sleep.</p>
<p>The aliens would just dust the planet with small crop of
nanorobots, probably sent down with a meteorite. These robots would
reproduce, infect us and study our biology for a few days. Then,
upon being sent a chemical or radio signal, they'd just make a few
adjustments to our biochemistry to put us all into comas. We'd
never wake up again.</p>
<p>Afterwards they could use nanorobots to completely transform the
biosphere. Like I said, HG Wells got it right the first time: We
wouldn't stand a chance against this.</p>
<p>But again this is just my opinion. Do any of you out there have good reasons to think that aliens will invade the Earth?</p>]]>
    </content>
</entry>

<entry>
    <title>Circus of the Mighty Session Log (2-24-2008)</title>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.farlops.com/2008/03/bida.html" />
    <link rel="service.edit" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://www.farlops.com/mt/mt-atom.cgi/weblog/blog_id=5/entry_id=607" title="Circus of the Mighty Session Log (2-24-2008)" />
    <id>tag:www.farlops.com,2008://5.607</id>
    
    <published>2008-03-02T03:22:01Z</published>
    <updated>2010-01-01T19:18:30Z</updated>
    
    <summary> [I think this happened on February 24 of 2008. Toby had returned from his travels in Southeast Asia. The players in attendance were Ralph (Dwalor and Telwyn), Ian (Hilda), Jerry (Chingara), Toby (Stirge and Thalin) and Victor (Mandark). This...</summary>
    <author>
        <name>Pace Arko</name>
        <uri>http://www.farlops.com/</uri>
    </author>
    
        <category term="Circus of the Mighty" />
    
    <content type="html" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://www.farlops.com/">
        <![CDATA[<p><img alt="A less cluttered section of the mighty Bida Forest"
src="images/bida.jpg"></p>
<p>[<em>I think this happened on February 24 of 2008. Toby had
returned from his travels in Southeast Asia. The players in
attendance were Ralph (Dwalor and Telwyn), Ian (Hilda), Jerry
(Chingara), Toby (Stirge and Thalin) and Victor (Mandark). This
session ran later than most Toby was the last to leave. Experience
rewards were given out at the end of the session. Basically this
session details the Circus' trip from Boha-Boha to the city of
Shomo, which is about thirdway down the Kalimara River.</em> I'm
back posting this for chronological accuracy.]</p>
<p>After discussing the matter with Nkosazana, Hilda managed to
convince the high priestess of Araku to sell the Circus the two
ghost-touch spears at a third of their value. With these, the
Circus set off on a road out of Boha-boha to follow Amonis' route
into the Bida. Dwalor's recently conscripted guide, Mazi, a Ngohe
from a small village in the Western Bida, would help them. The
muddy trade road followed the Kalimara river along the border
between the kingdoms of Taumau-Boha and Mabwe. Along its length was
the Mabwian city of Shomo and it was there that the Circus,
following Amonis' plan, hope to turn into the Wakyambi lands in the
Bida.</p>]]>
        <![CDATA[<p>They knew the pride of ndalawo was still out there--assassins
sent to kill them by the Leopard Cult. They knew the shadow cats
would return. But they also didn't want to draw this threat to the
city of Boha-boha. About three days into the trip, Mandark spotted
some spawn of kyuss waiting in ambush in the dense vegetation
beside the road. Thalin's fireball made quick work of them and the
rest of the trip was uneventful until 3 weeks later, a 2 days away
from city of Shomo, the ndalawo attacked again.</p>
<h2>The Ndalawo Return to Claim a Mortal</h2>
<p>Mandark spotted them floating out of the sky and, he, Hilda and
Chingara were able to get a few arrow shots off but, Thalin was
unable to hurl a fireball before they pounced. But perhaps Molna or
Araku was protecting the Circus that day because, the monster's
strength draining power seemed to be less vicious than it was that
night in Boha-boha. Even so the party was worried and hard
pressed.</p>
<p>Dwalor chanted for Molna's blessings and drew his ax.</p>
<p>Helga, who had been traveling invisibly for nearly the entire
trip, was unseen by the undead and moved sixty or so feet off to
one side to line up arrow shots. She new that most physical
weapons, even with magical powers, simply passed straight through
these monsters half of the time but, she figured, maybe if she
could line some in a row, the magical arrows that missed one might
have an opportunity to strike adjacent ones. Her theory turned out
to be successful! Mandark, Hilda and Chingara, on elephant back,
then copied her tactics.</p>
<p>The shadow cats surrounded both Stirge and Dwalor, the reminder
surrounded Whirlwind and several broke off to chase down Hilda,
Mandark and Hilda.</p>
<p>Stirge drove himself into the rage of berserks and struck
several with his leaf spear of ghost-touch. Dwalor attempted to
invoke Molna's power but was struck several times and his spell
failed.</p>
<p>Thalin cast a hastening spell; this affected everyone except
Mandark and Telwyn. Ojo tried to wheel Whirlwind around and put
some distance between the elephant, carrying Thalin, Chingara, Mazi
and himself, and the ghost leopards. Telwyn, aiming things
carefully, cast a fireball at a massed group of ndalawo. They were
not incinerated but scortched nicely!</p>
<p>Facing one opponent each, Hilda, Mandark and Helga, by taking
the risk by using missile weapons in melee, fared better than they
might have. They steadily retreated or shifted positions to line up
shots on groups of ndalawo. Chingara, on Whirlwind, was safe from
immediate danger and followed the same tactics. Together they
brought down several more of the beasts.</p>
<p>Dwalor was not doing well. His ax, which had been drained of
magic in an earlier conflict, was useless against these creatures.
Seeing the trouble that Dwalor was having, Stirge tossed the leaf
spear to the dwarf. Dwalor was able to catch the leaf spear but,
due to the strength he lost, was only able to make some headway.
With his magic Axe of Compassion and his hastening, Stirge
destroyed two more of the shadows.</p>
<p>The monsters chased after Whirlwind and Ojo lost control.
Chingara was bucked off the panicking elephant. He ran to take
cover in the brush. Thalin, along with Mazi and Ojo, managed to
hang on. Thalin cast slow on the pursuing shadow leopards and then
was thrown off Whirlwind.</p>
<p>Mandark, Hilda and Helga, luckily only facing one ndalawo each,
were losing strength quickly but not as rapidly as Dwalor and
Stirge who faced five a piece. Stirge was additionally protected
given his magically enhanced superhuman strength. Normally Dwalor
himself would be similarly enhanced but not this time.</p>
<p>Chingara, with superhuman speed, ran up to Whirlwind and used
his supernatural rapport with animals to calm the raging elephant.
He then vaulted up to the back of the elephant. Thalin unrolled a
scroll, read from it and hurled a fireball at the slowed ndalawo
hoard that where trying in vain to catch up with Whirlwind. He
incinerated most of them. But one escaped by sinking into the
ground. Incorporeal creatures were really annoying when they did
that! Thalin briefly wondered why the ndalawo did spring up from
the ground when they first attacked, like they did in Boha.</p>
<p>Telwyn magically enlarged Stirge and then fled into the trees to
hide.</p>
<p>Even without a ghost-touched weapon, the enormous, beserk former
orcish pirate was making making steady progress on the ghostly
cats. Combined with arrow fire from Helga, Mandark and Hilda, the
ndalawo where rapidly diminishing in numbers.</p>
<p><a href="images/dwalor-dies.jpg"><img alt=
"Dwalor is no stranger to death. He has died many times." src=
"images/dwalor-death.jpg"></a></p>
<p>Chingara commanded Whirlwind to return to the others. Thalin
cast flight on himself and with his hastening quickly returned to
the others.</p>
<p>Telwyn turned himself invisible and, from his hiding place in
the brush, worked to fashion a lariette.</p>
<p>The cats attacked and Dwalor was struck down! The shadow
leopards raked Stirge a few times as well but, again, his
superhuman strength, although rapidly diminishing, protected him.
But Stirge was deep in his rage, he was a giant and he was making
progress, even without the ghost-touch weapon. He was whirling
orcish death!</p>
<p>Hovering above the battle, Thalin sparked a lightening bolt
between three of the shades. Hilda, Helga and Mandark, all greatly
weakened by the paw strikes of the cats, turned invisible and fled
into the bush to hide. Thalin's lightening strike took care of
their pursuers. Telwyn ran out from the brush invisibly and then
used his lasso to distract one of the creatures fighting Stirge.
The remaining creatures converged on Stirge but they were only a
few.</p>
<p>And then something truly horrifying occurred. Only a few moments
after the dwarf was drained of all strength, a wraith-like form
arose from Dwalor's corpse. A new ndalawo! This creature struck a
few times at Stirge and then disappeared into the ground. Thalin's
scrying for undead could not detect it.</p>
<p>The two remaining creatures were quickly destroyed.</p>
<p><img alt=
"A wooden bridge, probaly under frequent repair, outside Shomo."
src="images/road-to-shomo.jpg"></p>
<h2>The Road to Shomo</h2>
<p>The Circus gathered and assessed their predicament. Dwalor was
dead--worse than dead--for his soul had been taken and reshaped
into a monster. Many in the party, including Whirlwind, were
greatly drained of strength. They knew from their earlier battle
with these creatures that their strength would slowly heal and
recover but, they knew that would take too long. They needed
magical healing. They also needed to consult preists and
priestesses to see if something could be done about Dwalor.</p>
<p>They reformed into a marching order and resume their hike to the
city of Shomo.</p>]]>
    </content>
</entry>

<entry>
    <title>My History with Gizmo Wristwatches</title>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.farlops.com/2008/02/wristwatches.html" />
    <link rel="service.edit" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://www.farlops.com/mt/mt-atom.cgi/weblog/blog_id=5/entry_id=604" title="My History with Gizmo Wristwatches" />
    <id>tag:www.farlops.com,2008://5.604</id>
    
    <published>2008-02-23T23:51:51Z</published>
    <updated>2008-04-04T06:37:51Z</updated>
    
    <summary> When I was in college back in the middle Eighties, I had a Casio calculator watch. This was the expensive apotheosis of nerdery back then. In the Eighties Japan was kicking everyone&apos;s ass in consumer electronics. At the time...</summary>
    <author>
        <name>Pace Arko</name>
        <uri>http://www.farlops.com/</uri>
    </author>
    
        <category term="Miscellaneous" />
    
        <category term="Personal" />
    
    <content type="html" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://www.farlops.com/">
        <![CDATA[<p><img width="300" height="393" alt=
"The Casio C 80 calculator watch. It's a nerd thang, you got to understand!"
src="images/casio.jpg"></p>
<p>When I was in college back in the middle Eighties, I had a Casio
calculator watch. This was the expensive apotheosis of nerdery back
then. In the Eighties Japan was kicking everyone's ass in consumer
electronics. At the time microchips had become so cheap that
towards the end of the decade, they were giving away cheap watches
in cereal boxes. Smart people in the wristwatch industry--that is
to say, nobody in Switzerland or the US--realized that the only way
to keep the prices up was to jam more functions in the box, thus
the Casio C 80 calculator watch. Walking around with this thing
strapped to my wrist made me feel like Mr. Spock or Dr. Who.</p>
<p>Anyway, fast forward to the beginning of the Twenty-first
Century.</p>
<p>My Xonix wristwatch, which served me very well for more than
four years partially broke several months ago. Actually it would
have served even longer. It's just that I broke the stem for the
analog watch when trying to replace its battery. I now have no way
of setting the watch but, everything else still works--the digital
recorder, the thumb drive, the ear buds, everything. In our
diminished expectations of product quality in these modern times, I
consider that pretty good endurance. But if the analog watch
doesn't work, I just can't stand to wear it on my wrist. I'm
keeping it as spare parts for a friend's Xonix watch of the same
model.</p>]]>
        <![CDATA[<p><img width="300" height="272" alt=
"The Xonix 512 MP3. Respect!" src=
"images/xonix.jpg"></p>
<p>I bought the thing back in 2004 for about 120 dollars:</p>
<ul>
<li>It was a USB thumb drive with 512 mebibytes of memory</li>
<li>It could play WAV and MP3 files and had a very simple
equalizer--more a four mode tone control really.</li>
<li>It was a simple digital audio recorder with a condenser
microphone on the band</li>
<li>And it was a wristwatch</li>
</ul>
<p>I probably could have got it for less in 2004 if I really
shopped around. Regardless, it's 2008 and things have not stood
still in the faceless electronics foundries of China. (Now China
is kicking everyone's ass in cheap consumer electronics.)</p>
<p>For about 60 to 80 dollars I can now get a watch with:</p>
<ul>
<li>A 4.6 cm diagonal screen for video, ASCII text and still image
display</li>
<li>A USB2 thumb drive with 4 gibibytes of memory</li>
<li>FM radio reception and recording</li>
<li>A player that supports JPEG, MP3, WMA, BMP, WAV and a
proprietary extension to MPEG-4 called MTV.</li>
<li>Display of ASCII text files</li>
<li>A digital audio recorder</li>
</ul>
<p><img width="300" height="346" alt=
"I don't even know who manufactures this thing!" src=
"images/wristwatch.jpg"></p>
<p>Anyway, for me in these post-Linux days, the deal breaker is the
lack of format support. It's hard finding wristwatches with Ogg
Vorbis support or that fully implement published video formats.
Sorry but, <a href=
"http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinese_MP4/MTV_Player">MTV and AMV
are not published formats</a>. They're just undocumented binary
cooked up by bright sparks in Chinese gadget houses. I don't want
to have to convert video files as I move from platform to platform.
I want to encode things once and expect every serious gadget to
support it.</p>
<p>So I'm still looking around. At the moment the perfect
wristwatch would have at least 6 gibibytes of storage, full support
for Ogg Vorbis and full support of major video formats. What I'd
like to do is devote 2 gibibytes of storage to install <a href=
"http://www.althack.com/2006/03/10/how-to-run-linux-on-a-usb-drive/">
Linux</a> or <a href=
"http://www.tomshardware.com/2005/09/09/windows_in_your_pocket/">XP</a>
and then use the thing to fix machines with broken boot records.
The remainder of space I'd use to save and play music, images,
video and data.</p>
<p>For me, it would fire my nerd pride circuits if I walk around
with my super-watch strapped on, shaking my head all the squares
with their iPods. I would literally be marching to the beat of a
different drummer.</p>
<p>I hope to live to see the day when these watches are powerful
enough to store a human personality. <a href=
"http://www.e-drexler.com/d/06/00/EOC/EOC_References.html#0094">Never
say never</a>.</p>]]>
    </content>
</entry>

<entry>
    <title>Hm, it&apos;s been a while since I&apos;ve said anything</title>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.farlops.com/2008/02/uninspired.html" />
    <link rel="service.edit" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://www.farlops.com/mt/mt-atom.cgi/weblog/blog_id=5/entry_id=605" title="Hm, it's been a while since I've said anything" />
    <id>tag:www.farlops.com,2008://5.605</id>
    
    <published>2008-02-09T00:06:16Z</published>
    <updated>2008-04-04T06:37:14Z</updated>
    
    <summary>So I haven&apos;t wrote anything here for all of January and most of December. Actually I&apos;ve been writing up tentative entries on the bus to and from work but nothing has jelled up into a good article to post here....</summary>
    <author>
        <name>Pace Arko</name>
        <uri>http://www.farlops.com/</uri>
    </author>
    
        <category term="Games" />
    
        <category term="Miscellaneous" />
    
        <category term="Personal" />
    
    <content type="html" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://www.farlops.com/">
        <![CDATA[<p>So I haven't wrote anything here for all of January and most of December. Actually I've been writing up tentative entries on the bus to and from work but nothing has jelled up into a good article to post here.</p>
<p>It's the digital equivalent of the horror of the blank page that all authors must face at some point. Sometimes something comes, sometimes it seems like it's all been said and said by people smarter than you.</p>
<p>One of the ways I think I can get around this problem is to talk about my hobbies. I have a game session coming up and that will give me a write up then. My gaming pals love my summaries of game sessions. But I could broaden this by talking about table-top role-playing games in general. (Sigh. I remember when just saying role-playing games was sufficient. But software has changed all this now.):</p>
<ul>
<li>I did start a couple of entries on the history of my role-playing campaign: Udra. I really should finish this up.</li>
<li>I could make these histories very detailed or at least as detailed as my memory and 29 year old paper can allow for.</li>
<li>I could talk about table-top RPGs in general. Commentaries of rules and variations. I've done a little of this already. For example I could talk about how to use computers to aid in bookkeeping and note-taking in game sessions. It would great to have a computerized miniatures map that would help everyone keep track of the physics. As a game master, I'd love to have this so I could concentrate on the descriptive stuff and mood.</li>
</ul>
<p>Anyway, maybe some other subjects will come to me. I've been thinking about ways to force people to use encrypted mail and whether I want to sign up for EVDO service for example. Something will come.</p>]]>
        
    </content>
</entry>

<entry>
    <title>Science articles I&apos;ve read over the last month</title>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.farlops.com/2007/12/science-news.html" />
    <link rel="service.edit" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://www.farlops.com/mt/mt-atom.cgi/weblog/blog_id=5/entry_id=602" title="Science articles I've read over the last month" />
    <id>tag:www.farlops.com,2007://5.602</id>
    
    <published>2007-12-12T15:17:03Z</published>
    <updated>2008-04-04T06:36:29Z</updated>
    
    <summary>Since at least Arthur C. Clarke&apos;s Against the Fall of Night the idea of mind taping has been knocking around in science fiction for decades. Some examples are William Gibson&apos;s Dixie Flatline and Frederik Pohl&apos;s heechee prayer fans. A particularly...</summary>
    <author>
        <name>Pace Arko</name>
        <uri>http://www.farlops.com/</uri>
    </author>
    
        <category term="Science and Engineering" />
    
    <content type="html" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://www.farlops.com/">
        <![CDATA[<p>Since at least Arthur C. Clarke's <a href=
"http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Against_the_Fall_of_Night"><cite>Against
the Fall of Night</cite></a> the idea of mind taping has been
knocking around in science fiction for decades. Some examples are
William Gibson's Dixie Flatline and Frederik Pohl's heechee prayer
fans. A particularly good portrayal of how this might be done is
Rudy Rucker's <cite>Software</cite>. When roboticist Hans Moravec
speculated how it might be done in his book <cite>Mind
Children</cite>, some people began to take the idea seriously,
giving the concept the rather inaccurate name of "mind
downloading." (Which is silly because downloading and uploading
merely mean to copy files to and from a local machine to machines
on a network.)</p>
<p>So I've following developments in medical imaging technology
closely for many years now.</p>]]>
        <![CDATA[<h3>Recent Developments in Brain Mapping</h3>
<p>With each new technique, we are getting steadily better at
mapping the brain. Computational neurologists at MIT and the Max
Planck Institute have developed tools to speed up <a href=
"http://www.technologyreview.com/Biotech/19731/">the mapping of
brain tissue on the neuronal scale</a>. The hope is that these
tools will automate the process. With current techniques mapping
one cortical column in the human brain takes 3 billion work
years to complete. With these new tools it is hoped to cut this
down to 2 work years. The ultimate goal is to quickly generate a
complete, wiring diagram of any mammalian brain. This also has
significant application to <a href=
"http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blue_Brain">the Blue Brain
Project</a>.</p>
<p>Unfortunately for us science fiction buffs, these new tools
still only work with dead brain tissue--it has to be microtomed and
then exposed to highly focused electron beams. But perhaps, as fMRI
and other noninvasive imaging tools improve in resolution, these
automated mapping tricks can be used.</p>
<p>So why is this relevent? Well basically, assuming you can accept
certain philosophical positions about the mind and brain, if you
can capture a molecular resolution recording of a human brain,
you've pretty much copied and stored that person's mind. Using this
snapshot you could then, for example, direct microscopic robots
shape fresh brain tissue in a cloned body, thus bring a copy of
person back from death.</p>
<p>It also can help immensely with the development of artificial
intelligence. Current artificial intelligence research is a
pathetic joke in comparison to the early predictions made back in
the 1950s but, at least now workers in this field realize that it
may be required to reverse engineer the mechanisms mammalian brains
use to generate consciousness. These new imaging techniques will
help us figure out how the tricks were done.</p>
<h3>Recent Developments in Longevity Research</h3>
<p>The other science fiction staple is rejuvenation and longevity
drugs. One only has to the think of Larry Niven's <a href=
"http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boosterspice#Boosterspice">boosterspice</a>.</p>
<p>It has been extensively documented for several decades that
diets that ensure full nutrition but also significantly restrict
calorie intake extend the lives of yeast, round worms, fruit flies,
mice and now, perhaps even <a href=
"http://www.technologyreview.com/Biotech/16482/">rhesus
monkeys</a>. These organisms, given diets like this, also seem
to have a strong resistance to many illnesses associated with
aging, cardiovascular breakdown, neurodegenerative diseases,
cancer, etc. In the last twenty years, starting with Cynthia
McKenyon's ground breaking work, much has been learned about the
genetics and biochemistry behind this phenomenon. There is still an
enormous amount that we don't know but things have matured to a
point where there are now startup drug companies looking to build
and sell drugs based around what we've learned about these
metabolic pathways.</p>
<p><a href="http://www.technologyreview.com/Biotech/19776/">These
are not being touted as longevity drugs</a>. To do so would
probably be marketing suicide as people would associate them
with quackery. But these drugs will be developed and marketed as
preventatives for neurodegeneration, cancer, heart disease, stroke
and so on. If, decades down the road, we discover that these
drugs also have life extending effects so much the sweeter.</p>
<p>Anyway, these developments combined with <a href=
"http://www.physorg.com/news114773905.html">steady progress in
biotech research</a>--despite silly political pandering to extremes
on both the left and right--means that if I take good care of
myself, I might live a very long time indeed.</p>
<h3>Recent Articles in Xenobiology</h3>
<p>I recently read an article by <a href=
"http://www.sciam.com/article.cfm?id=are-aliens-among-us">Paul
Davies in Scientific American</a> about the possibility of the
existence of microbial alien life somewhere on the Earth. The
article was interesting for a several reasons. He posits at least
four ways extraterrestrial life could be different from earthly
life:</p>
<ul>
<li>It could be composed of proteins, sugars, nucleic acids and
other molecules that are isomers of Earth life. The molecules
are  composed of the same atoms as ours but their molecules
are mirror images of ours. Right-handed as opposed to left-handed
and so on.</li>
<li>Exotic life could using the same isomers but it could be using
different amino acids from Earth life. There are at least 20
different kinds of amino acids used by all Earth life but chemists
know of many more not found in organisms. </li>
<li>It could use arsenic as opposed to phosphorus. Arsenic is a
deadly poison precisely because it mimics phosophorus so well.
Alien life could have grown around arsenic instead of phosphorus.
To this life phosphorus would be deadly poison.</li>
<li>Then there is the tired old cliche of silicon-based life.
Silicon is nearly as flexible as carbon when it comes to bonding
structure. Silicon is heavier but the molecules it can make are as
complex.</li>
</ul>
<p>Anyway, what interested me about this article was the idea of
arsenic life. As a long time science fiction reader, I've never
come across this. Not even <a href=
"http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hal_Clement">Hal Clement</a> wrote
anything about it and Clement posited some really weird
biologies.</p>
<p>The other thing the article mentioned was the idea of finding
alien microbes somewhere in the biosphere of the Earth. It was
weird to consider looking down instead of up to find alien
organisms. I've had a vaguely similar idea myself a few years ago.
I'll explain this in a minute.</p>
<p>I read another article that covered older ground in <a href=
"http://www.damninteresting.com/?p=219">the SETI debate</a>. Many
of you out there are probably familiar with the Fermi Paradox. To
paraphrase--given the age of the universe, it's possible that there
could be some very sophisticated and ancient tool using
civilizations out there. Why don't we see evidence of them? Some
have used this to suggest that intelligent tool building life is
extremely rare in the universe for various astrophysical,
geochemical, biological and ethological reasons.</p>
<p>This article was interesting to me because it quickly summed up
just how hard it really is to detect undirected radio signals from
nearby stars let along distant ones or distant galaxies.</p>
<p>This one particularly struck me because, despite being familiar
with the inverse square law, I never really crunched the numbers on
this. It turns out that the sky could be flooded with the feeble
broadcasts of distant civilizations and we'd never know it because
our antennae are too small. Even the mighty Arecibo and VLA dishes
aren't sensitive enough. Even linking these dishes in
interferometry arrays isn't sensitive enough. We'd have to put
some big dishes on the Moon and then link them with ones on Earth
to make a receiving array that's big enough to sense the FM
broadcasts of civilizations around even nearby stars.</p>
<p>SETI is counting on highly focused and powerful radio
signals.</p>
<p>I knew SETI was hard but I really didn't realize how hard until
I saw the numbers.</p>
<p>On the plus side, this reminds me that proponents of <a href=
"http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rare_Earth_hypothesis">the Rare Earth
Hypothesis</a> might be premature. We really don't know one way or
the other yet. SETI is basically an instrumation problem.</p>
<p>Both these articles made me think of searching our biosphere for
alien micro- and nanomachines. Evidence for alien tool users might
literally be in the dust at our feet and we'd never know it. To
search for these things would be at least as hard as trying to
detect radio signals. If we could grind up the entire biosphere and
sift though it making systematic counts of all the microbial life
maybe we'd find some microscopic robots. The compilation of such a
enormous microscopic catalog would be enormously slow and, in a
sense, is already being done by our microbiologists anyway.</p>]]>
    </content>
</entry>

<entry>
    <title>Sometimes a cigar is just a cigar--</title>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.farlops.com/2007/12/cake.html" />
    <link rel="service.edit" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://www.farlops.com/mt/mt-atom.cgi/weblog/blog_id=5/entry_id=601" title="Sometimes a cigar is just a cigar--" />
    <id>tag:www.farlops.com,2007://5.601</id>
    
    <published>2007-12-11T15:19:41Z</published>
    <updated>2008-04-04T06:35:57Z</updated>
    
    <summary> Nearly a month ago, my friend Victor bought and downloaded Portal, a first person action game that involves puzzles, the legacies of faceless defense corporations and bizarre physics. He invited me to try my hand at it. The game...</summary>
    <author>
        <name>Pace Arko</name>
        <uri>http://www.farlops.com/</uri>
    </author>
    
        <category term="Games" />
    
    <content type="html" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://www.farlops.com/">
        <![CDATA[<p><img alt=
"Apologies for spreading this meme but, the cake is a lie!" src=
"images/cake.jpg" height="372" width=
"366" /></p>
<p>Nearly a month ago, my friend Victor bought and downloaded
Portal, a first person action game that involves puzzles, the
legacies of faceless defense corporations and bizarre physics. He
invited me to try my hand at it.</p>
<p>The game very strongly reminded me of <a href=
"http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paranoia_%28role-playing_game%29">Paranoia</a>,
right down to the jumpsuits and manipulative, deranged robots. For
me, this game was rather refreshing in that it wasn't your typical
paintball session in software where those with the fastest
hardware, the most practice, the least RSI and the fastest
connections usually pulverize everyone else.</p>
<p>In games like that, I quickly degenerate into kamikaze mode
simply because I can't stack up the patience to do them well. I'd
have the wrists of an 80 year old if I did anyway. (On the other
hand, people like to play me in first person shooters and melee
combat games because they get a kick out of how I transform into
this insanely giggling manic--ahem--I can be quite childish for a
44 year old guy.)</p>
<p>In Portal, sort of like <a href=
"http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thief:_The_Dark_Project">Thief</a> or
<a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metal_Gear_Solid">Metal
Gear</a> (Although Metal Gear did have some incredibly frustrating
button mash events that I almost gave up on.), you're given some
tools and then you got to figure your way out the predicament
you're in. Dangerous events are immediately fatal, thus more
realistic, but at least no one is immediately trying to eat your
brains or blow you to bits.</p>
<p>It turns out there are some other ways <a href=
"http://www.gamesradar.com/us/xbox360/game/features/article.jsp?articleId=20071207115329881080">
this game is subversive</a> to the usual shoot 'em ups. I
guess Joe McNeilly, the guy I just linked to, might be
over-analysing things too much but I'm pretty sure the folks over at
Valve Software did seriously consider at least some of these issues
while designing the game. With Half-Life, Valve became known for
trying to depart from cliche and keep the escapism on a vaguely cerebral level. Nice to see they are still doing that.</p>]]>
        
    </content>
</entry>

<entry>
    <title>Circus of the Mighty Session Log</title>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.farlops.com/2007/11/ndalawo.html" />
    <link rel="service.edit" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://www.farlops.com/mt/mt-atom.cgi/weblog/blog_id=5/entry_id=598" title="Circus of the Mighty Session Log" />
    <id>tag:www.farlops.com,2007://5.598</id>
    
    <published>2007-11-25T08:23:32Z</published>
    <updated>2008-04-04T06:35:23Z</updated>
    
    <summary> [Victor, Greg and Ralph in attendance on 11-18-2007 between 3:30PM until about 9:30PM. Greg was running Thalin and Chingara. Victor was running Mandark and Stirge. Ralph was running Dwalor and Telwyn. Hilda and Helga started off in Greg and...</summary>
    <author>
        <name>Pace Arko</name>
        <uri>http://www.farlops.com/</uri>
    </author>
    
        <category term="Circus of the Mighty" />
    
        <category term="Games" />
    
    <content type="html" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://www.farlops.com/">
        <![CDATA[<p><img alt="My attempt to use GIMP to make a picture of the ndalawo" src="images/ndalawo.jpg" width="300" height="225" /></p>
<p>[<em>Victor, Greg and Ralph in attendance on 11-18-2007 between
3:30PM until about 9:30PM. Greg was running Thalin and Chingara. Victor was running Mandark and Stirge. Ralph was running Dwalor and Telwyn. Hilda and Helga started off in Greg and Ralph's hands but when combat started, Victor was mostly calling the tactics. The Circus is currently in the City of Boha-Boha which is in the western end of the Twin Kingdoms of 
Taumau-Boha at the head of the Kalimara River.</em>]</p>
<p>When we left the Circus they were making plans to capture, or at
least defeat, Lord Alif.</p>
<p>Alif was an important man within the mysterious Leopard Cult. As
the result of Thalin's scrying, Hilda's questioning of the two
spies the Circus had captured and several other related facts, they
learned that this mysterious cult of criminals, assassins and
shapechangers was now after the Circus and was somehow in alliance
with at least two of their old foes, Chebo and Marvek. Although the
pattern of connections wasn't entirely clear yet, these cultists
also were involved with the ancient evils of the Kosan and expunged
history of the mysterious King in Yellow.</p>
<p>More importantly, as Thalin had long ago expected and had taken
precautions against, the Circus was now being scryed on and their
movements and activities followed.</p>]]>
        <![CDATA[<h2>Madu's Answers</h2>
<p>Madu, one of Alif's spies that Hilda, Helga and Mandark had
captured yesterday, was quite cooperative in his interrogation. He
told them that Lord Alif recruited spies in Boha-boha, a large city
in the western portion of the United Kingdoms of Taumau and Boha.
These spies were organized in a cell structure, each one only know
two or three others. Ordinarily these spies would report to Alif
once a month. This was how Alif and the Leopard Cult kept track of
things in foreign lands and far flung cities and villages. Madu had
no idea how long cult was building their spy network. He was only a
recent recruit of little more than a year. He had very little
knowledge of the inner workings of the cult.</p>
<p>But Madu had heard rumors and old stories though and these he
was willing to share with the Circus.</p>
According to Madu, the Leopard Cult originally began about a
century and half ago, as a chauvanist, nationalist terror group
opposed to the arrival of aliens and foreign trade from lands in
the Far West, across the ocean. Cloaked in leopard skins and armed
with distinctive claw-like knives, its members ritualistically
murdered foreign merchants for several years before being repressed
by local chiefs and kings in the Samaki and other western nations.
<p>There was then a period of quiet from which the cult arose anew.
This time the cult's ranks were filled with <em>irimu</em>
(ih-REE-mu), shapechangers who could assume the form of human or
leopard. With this change in membership, the focus of the cult had
changed. No longer interested in driving out foreigners, the cult
now operated more like an organized crime family, slowly building
wealth and influence over a growing area. Over the next century,
many dismissed the cult as mere shapechanging criminals but, rumors
continued to persist that the wereleopard bosses of the cult had a
secret, visionary goal that transcended mere greed and vice. The
cult was always closely allied with illegal worship of evil
gods.</p>
<p>Madu, and his fellow spies, were recruited by Lord Alif to keep
him informed as to events in Boha-boha. This was probably a prelude
to extending cult control over the city's criminal element but
Alif's questions and orders lead Madu and others to suspect there
was another plan aside from criminal empire building. Alif gave
special orders to seek out information about the sacred weapon of
the Theocracy of Bashar'ka, the Great Udamalore.</p>
<p>Six months earlier Madu and others informed Alif of arrival in
Boha-boha of the Gamba, Amonis.</p>
<p>Amonis, as Mandark had learned in a brief conversation with him
nearly two years ago, was searching for the Udamalore. There was an
enormous gift of land being offered by Queen Nyathera, ruler of the
Theocracy of Bashar'ka, for the return of the Udamalore. Apparently
she had received visions about it. She believed it was important
for her country's future. Now, there many heroes and heroines
searching for it.</p>
<p>Upon hearing of Amonis' plans to search in the Bida for the
Udamalore, Alif paid Madu and his comrades well and told them to
keep watch for any others seekers. That was the last Madu heard of
the matter.</p>
<p>Madu informed Hilda that Alif often contacted one member within
his cell of spies once a month, usually in disguise and in person.
But sometimes Alif was able to contact his spies by magical spells
like sending and dream visions. Alif's next meeting was in two
weeks time at Mother Kas' open air cafe--as described briefly in
our last installment.</p>
<p>The Circus began to make plans to prepare for this event.</p>
<h2>The Ndalawo Attack!</h2>
<p><img alt="This isn't really what the ndalawo look like. It's just a great cat attacking some hapless town dweller in broad daylight" src="images/ndalawo02.jpg" width="405" height="306" /></p>
<p>Three nights later, the Circus was attacked as they slept in
their rooms at the inn they were staying. The inn was a collection
of six small houses; the innkeeper rented the two on the end. As
was always the practice, they set watches and magical alarms. As it
turned out, these were critical in saving their lives. Stirge and
Mandark were on watch, each sitting on the roof of the two huts the
innkeeper had rented them. Mandark, as was his habit, was
invisible. But it was not the watch that spotted the assassins.</p>
<p>Suddenly Thalin's magic mouths, placed on the doors of these
huts, shouted in alarm! Everyone awoke on their cots to be pounced on
by shadowy, incorporeal leopards! The creatures flew up out of the
ground to attack. Several flew straight through the roof to attack
Stirge.</p>
<p>Thalin was so badly mauled that he lost consciousness
immediately. Everyone else, except Mandark, who was not attacked
likely due to his invisibility, was severely wounded by the claws
and the bites of these creatures. It was not only the blood-loss
and lacerations, the creatures also were able to sap a person's
strength and vitality. Those that did not lose consciousness
immediately found their muscle strength greatly reduced. Waves of
nausea and chills passed over them. All during their vicious
clawing and biting strikes, the creatures made no sound at all, no
snarls, no roaring, no growling. It was very eiry.</p>
<p>It was good that the alarms were placed for otherwise it would
have been certain and immediate death for all that slept.</p>
<p>Helga, badly wounded and risking blows from her foes, jumped to
Hilda's cot and enveloped her with the Cape of the Mountebank. With
this, she formed a dimensional connection to the elephant pens
outside the city wall where Ojo and Whirlwind slept.</p>
<p>Chingara was also struck many times but luckily was wearing a
magical belt that gave him superhuman strength. He risked the
parting attacks from his foes and managed to flee out of his hut,
drinking a hasting potion. He assumed, correctly, that if he could
run fast enough the creatures couldn't catch him, flying or
not.</p>
<p>Dwalor, also badly wounded, had a hunch, perhaps an inspiration
from Molna. These great cats seemed like undead creatures he'd met
before. Two years ago, in the gnomish lands of Mademba, the Circus
fought a race of ghostly giants known as the Rom. They too were
incorporeal. Perhaps these cats were also among the undead. He
stood his ground and called on Molna to drive them away.</p>
<p>Telwyn, wounded, managed to flee but the bulk of creatures in
his hut, a squad of seven, pursued and struck him down. Perhaps he
was dead.</p>
<p>Mandark tried to shoot the creatures through the venting hole in
the roof of his hut but, even with his great skill and arcane bow
all of the arrows failed to hit. The shadow leopards weren't solid;
it was clear that ordinary attacks wouldn't be very effective.
Things were looking bad. Two of the major spell casters appeared to
be dead, nearly everyone in the party was badly wounded and these
creatures seemed to be impossible to hurt.</p>
<p>Stirge was struck many times and took many vicious wounds. Were
it not for his belt of giant strength he surely would have fallen.
He took a swing at the creatures but, he too remembered the Rom and
knew it was useless without some kind of magical attack. He saw
Telwyn run out of his hut and fall immediately to the ghost
leopards that followed. Trusting that his magical belt would
protect him, he risked the strikes of his opponents as he fled them
by jumping off the roof. His plan was to run inside the hut to see
what help he could offer.</p>
<p>Hilda and Helga, took their dimensional doorway all the way to
the elephant yard outside the city wall, where Ojo and Whirlwind
were staying the night. Emerging from the ether, they both
immediately gulped a potion of flight each and soared into the air
on the way back to the inn.</p>
<p>Mandark, seeing Chingara flee into the alleys across the street
from the inn, decided to do the same. He returned to invisibility,
jumped down off the roof and fled into the houses where Chingara
fled. The pack of cats that ran down Telwyn scattered to join the
ones running after Chingara.</p>
<p>Stirge run into the hut and grabbed Thalin.</p>
Hilda and Helga, who'd turned invisible on the way back, decended
from the sky to carry away Telwyn.
<p>[<em>To tell the truth I kind of forgot how Dwalor escaped any more
attacks. Ralph can you remind me so I can correct this?</em></p>
<p><em>Victor reminded me a few days later that Dwalor survived through some amount of luck. He went the first two rounds of combat with fairly few hits on him and then, an invisible Stirge came and carried him away. I forgot to mention that Stirge was invisible and flying, by the way.</em>]</p>
<p>The monsters, after running into the alleyway in pursuit of
Chingara seemed have disappeared. Dwalor came out and began healing
Thalin and Telwyn, who appeared to be dead. It was discovered
ordinary healing magic did no good but potions of Bull Strength
could revive them.</p>
<p>Morning slowly came and the monsters did not return. Chingara and Mandark spent a long 
night hiding among the alleys and buildings, successful only because their 
pursuers fanned out over greater and greater distances in search of 
them. Eventually the party regathered in the morning when the streets 
became populated again and it was clear that no more attacks were 
occurring or alarm being raised over monsters on the prowl.</p> 
<p>Someone [<em>I can't
remember which character had this idea.</em>], considering the creatures
as undead, had the clever idea of gathering on consecrated ground
in a temple devoted to a god of purity or virtue. Thalin and Helga
thought of one obvious choice: Araku the Smith.</p>
<h2>The Circus Gathers at the Forge of Araku</h2>
<p><img alt="Smiths in Western Equatorial Africa using a a fan forge to shape a large knife."src="http://www.farlops.com/images/nyambe-blacksmiths.jpg" width="400" height="315" /></p>
<p>[<em>And here a parenthetical comment. Araku is lawful good and
considered a patron of all warriors since many gomba in Nyambe use
weapons of iron and steel. In the realm of war, he is probably more
like Athena than Ares--Righteous victory through cleverness or
defensive war rather than simple bloodlust and violence. Udra
doesn't really have a close equivalent to this. But actually, as
Thalin and Hilda discovered, Morgelt is the Udran name given to
Araku. On the other hand, Morgelt really has no craftsman aspect.
This face of worship in Udra is entirely dropped in favor of
Dacron, God of Craftsmen.</em></p>
<p><em>And for you fervent followers of Ummanah out there. In Nyambe he
is known as Nimbala Ummanah, Nimbala the Judge. In Nyambe he is
considered a Lawful Good god, whereas in Udra his worshippers
consider him more strongly Lawful Neutral and just worship him as
Ummanah and assign him responsibility over farming and bounty of
the land. In Nyambe, Nimbala's aspects are politics, laws, the Sun
and healing.</em>]</p>
<p>As near as Thalin could tell Araku's worshippers were
blacksmiths, gamba soldiers, laborers of all sorts and the Doctors
of Iron. He was a god devoted to goodness, law and strength through
hard work. Not knowing any better alternatives in Boha-boha, The
Circus ran to the Forges of Araku.</p>
<p>[<em>An here I change where we left it off. The rest is invention on
my part. If this changes something that you think is key to your
characters survival that I forgot, please let me know so change
this ending slightly to incorporate it.</em>]</p>
<p>This was the temple in Boha-boha devoted to Araku. It was
staffed by several n'anga [<em>priests and priestesses.</em>] and inyanga
yensimbi [<em>Doctors of Iron. I'll explain the Doctors of Iron in the
next installment.</em>]. It was headed by a tall, heavyset preistess
named Nkosazana. Nkosazana was apparently a very skilled smith in
addition to being n'anga of Araku. She certainly had the strength
for it. The Circus came upon her as she lifting heavy sacks of coal
and bundles of wood into a wheelbarrow.</p>
<p>Hilda explained what had happened to them in the earlier
morning. Nkosazana was very disturbed by this news and gave a few
short orders to her assistants who immediately lit fires in
braziers around the periphery of the temple, which was mostly open
to the air.</p>
<p>Nkosazana said, "You have met the shade leopards [<em>The word she
used for this is "ndalawo."</em>]. They are powerful evil spirits,
unlife that hunts to feed on the living. They appear to us as
ghostly leopards and walls pose no barrier as they can fly straight
through them. Their attacks don't merely gore the flesh, they sap
your strength and vitality. The Ndalawo are extremely difficult to
destroy or strike as most common weapons simply pass right through
them. The rules of this mortal world don't seem to apply to them at
all!</p>
<p>"Never have I heard of the attacking such numbers. You did right
to flee. Considering how badly they wounded you all, you did right
to flee. You said it was twenty to twenty five? Never do they hunt
in such numbers. I fear there must be some organizing power behind
this attack. Your mask maker and sei need to have their strength 
restored before those potions expire or they will fall into coma again
 only to rise as one of the ndalawo."</p>
<p>Nkosazana cast strength healing magic over Thalin and Telwyn,
expecting nothing in return however, she did ask Hilda as many
questions as she could about their attackers.</p>
<p>"This is holy ground, warded and protected by Araku. The cats
will not come here out of fear of Araku's might. I think we do have
some gris-gris that can wound and perhaps even kill the Ndalawo but
given the number in the first attack, I don't think you will be
safe until you find out who is leading these monsters and do
something to stop them. The shadow leopards will otherwise return
again and again until your magic is exhausted and you are all dead.
Worse than dead, for you will join their ranks!</p>
<p>"Also, to be frank, I fear for my city. As long as you are here,
drawing their wrath, the cats may strike other innocents, less
formidable than you, in the streets. If we share this news with our
king and his advisors, they may just turn you outside the walls to
protect the city."</p>
<p>[<em>And here is where we leave it until next time. Again, if there
any oversights or omissions, especially in my account of the fight,
please let me know so I can correct things.</em>]</p>]]>
    </content>
</entry>

<entry>
    <title>Got the curry? Not to worry!</title>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.farlops.com/2007/11/t-day.html" />
    <link rel="service.edit" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://www.farlops.com/mt/mt-atom.cgi/weblog/blog_id=5/entry_id=597" title="Got the curry? Not to worry!" />
    <id>tag:www.farlops.com,2007://5.597</id>
    
    <published>2007-11-21T08:57:37Z</published>
    <updated>2007-12-12T12:31:19Z</updated>
    
    <summary>Yeah, I&apos;ve ranted about this before. I think it bears repeating. What is Thanksgiving for? Really? If it&apos;s supposed to celebrate national identity, we&apos;ve already got a zillion holidays for that, Veteran&apos;s Day and Independence Day for starts--and some that...</summary>
    <author>
        <name>Pace Arko</name>
        <uri>http://www.farlops.com/</uri>
    </author>
    
        <category term="Miscellaneous" />
    
    <content type="html" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://www.farlops.com/">
        <![CDATA[<p>Yeah, <a href="2003/11/bland.html">I've ranted about this</a>
before. I think it bears repeating.</p>
<p>What is Thanksgiving for? Really?</p>
<p>If it's supposed to celebrate national identity, we've already
got a zillion holidays for that, Veteran's Day and Independence Day
for starts--and some that some of you out there wouldn't consider
as days of national pride like MLK Day and Labor Day.</p>
<p>Is it really for gratitude?</p>]]>
        <![CDATA[<p>Well, this I could understand for the Puritans but, it wasn't
God that saved them. There was no divine providence that saved them
from the fate of the <a href=
"http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roanoke_Colony">Roanoke
Colony</a>--starvation, exposure and death. It was the Native
Americans who saved them. It was the Native Americans who taught
them what local foods were safe to eat and taught them farming
techniques that would work in this strange land. If anything
Thanksgiving should be a day of gratitude towards the nations of
Native America, not God. Yes, thanks to the natives for providing
<a href="http://www.inter-zone.org/thanks.html">a modicum of
challenge and danger</a>. (Thank you <a href=
"http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Z7_MYrVzU-Y">William S.
Burroughs</a>!) On the other hand, from the native prospective,
Thanksgiving might be a really depressing day, marking the
beginning of the end.</p>
<p>Is it really a religious holiday? Is it a religious holiday of
gratitude towards the sky demons for not killing us once again in
the onset of winter? No religion is short of those. Organized
religion mostly consists of holy days about stuff like that--so no
shortage there.</p>
<p>And again, who should we be grateful to? Really? Sky demons? We
should be grateful to and for each other. Grateful for the help of
friends and strangers who get us through the rough spots. We
try--not that well actually, we are such slackers in this
regard--to keep each other warm in the endless, timeless cosmic
dark. That is the <em>only</em> place where the gratitude should
go. The rest is blind chance. Why be grateful for blind luck?</p>
<p>The food sucks. If only founders of this country had come from
Italy, Arabia, Thailand, China or India then, I'd almost want to
believe in divine providence!</p>]]>
    </content>
</entry>

<entry>
    <title>Narnia for Atheists?</title>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.farlops.com/2007/11/pullman.html" />
    <link rel="service.edit" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://www.farlops.com/mt/mt-atom.cgi/weblog/blog_id=5/entry_id=596" title="Narnia for Atheists?" />
    <id>tag:www.farlops.com,2007://5.596</id>
    
    <published>2007-11-02T08:04:56Z</published>
    <updated>2007-12-12T12:30:34Z</updated>
    
    <summary>A few hours ago a friend sent me mail about Philip Pullman&apos;s fantasy series His Dark Materials. One of the novels in this series was recently made into a movie called The Golden Compass. Apparently there is some controversy over...</summary>
    <author>
        <name>Pace Arko</name>
        <uri>http://www.farlops.com/</uri>
    </author>
    
        <category term="Books" />
    
        <category term="Movies" />
    
        <category term="Personal" />
    
    <content type="html" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://www.farlops.com/">
        <![CDATA[<p>A few hours ago a friend sent me mail about Philip Pullman's fantasy
series <cite>His Dark Materials</cite>. One of the novels
in this series was recently made into a movie called <cite>The
Golden Compass</cite>. Apparently there is some controversy over
this series, which I have not read and only heard about recently, that
the books are propaganda for atheism posing as genre
literature.</p>
<p>As an atheist, I don't quite see what the problem is. Isn't
that what C.S. Lewis did with for Christianity with his <cite>Narnia</cite>
series? If <cite>His Dark Materials</cite> becomes the
atheist's <cite>Narnia</cite>, fair is fair.</p>
<p>A long parenthetical comment follows:</p>]]>
        <![CDATA[<p> I must admit I haven't read the Narnia books either.
Look, cut me some slack, okay? I just forced myself to slog through
Tolkien's Middle Earth simply because the movies compelled everyone to
tell me to read the damn books. I don't enjoy books as much if I feel
somehow compelled to read them. I always enjoy books better if I come
to them voluntarily.</p>
<p>I'm not much of a fantasy reader, especially if it gets
elevated to "Grand Classics of Western Literature" status but, neither
have I touched Harry Potter. I'm a science fiction nerd. The fantasy
genre just doesn't fire me up like SF does. This is paradoxical since I
really liked the steampunk-ish Bas-Lag series of China Miéville and I like some of
Lovecraft's more science fiction-y short stories. And I play
role-playing games based on fantasy even though I hardly read any
fantasy.</p>
<p>Fantasy and horror genre stories often have profound fears and
hatreds of the future and the unknown running through them. The story
often centers around attempts to restore or return to a golden age. The
old days are often portrayed as better than current, uncertain times.
Or there is always some cautionary tale about people meddling
with things they shouldn't, things better left in the dark corners of
the universe. Horror stories often have it that people get badly
punished for merely being curious. This really bothers me whenever I
try to consider them seriously as elevating fiction.</p>
<p>As escapism they don't satisfy for me since there really isn't
a way, short of changing the laws of physics to allow for magic and the
supernatural, for their imagined worlds to exist.</p>
<p>On the other hand, science fiction is often shot through with
faster-than-light travel, time travel, travel to other universes and
even--shudder--psychic powers. These are things we have no evidence for
so, I guess my objections to fantasy and horror don't really hold any
water.</p>
<p>It's this dichotomy between fantasy and science fiction that
is one of the reasons why I liked <cite>Pitch Black</cite>
better than <cite>Chronicles of Riddick</cite>. The former
is more a noir, straight science fiction story with a bio-engineered
criminal that, after a <cite>Zulu Dawn</cite>-like last
stand, discovers that he has a conscience. The latter is more like <cite>Star
Wars</cite> or <cite>Conan</cite>--there is
magic and a barbarian defeats an evil empire to become an uneasy
king--which is kind of disappointing since they really could have taken
Riddick in the same direction that Bester took Gully Foyle or, if
necessary, where Dick took Mercerism.</p>
<p>Anyway, let's return to the main thing I wanted to write about.</p>
<p>Every
year various religions all around the world are allowed to indoctrinate
children with hardly any criticism. Most of this stuff isn't even
formalized propaganda like Sunday school. Most of it is just spook
stories we tell kids to avoid painful subjects like where babies come
from or why people die and so on. Hardly anyone bats an eye at
actively deceiving children with Santa
Claus, the tooth fairy or other god-lite nonsense.</p>
<p>So, to be fair, where is the harm in writing a few stories
that give atheism-lite or "science is way, way cool" to the kids?</p>
<p>
Besides it could be much worse. It's not like someone is forcing
children to watch <cite>Johnny Got His Gun</cite>.
(If anyone has ever read the
book or seen the movie, you'll know its deeply atheist message that I'm
talking about.)</p>
<p>
On the other hand, I'm a little leery of picking fights or actively
propagandizing anyone about anything.</p>
<p>Dawkins and others--I guess because they're just so
heartily sick and tired of little or no progress on this front or they
are fearful of world destroying technology winding up in the hands of
fanatics--are now looking to pick
fights with religion. I'm still rather undecided about this.</p>
<p>
For many years I used to be unashamedly elitist about atheism: it's not
for wanna-bes and joiners and is better for it. I thought, if you need
ghost stories to calm your fears over living in a meaningless universe,
fine, it's your life. I was of the opinion that atheists shouldn't try to actively
proselytize anyone because that's precisely the sort stuff we are
against religion for. <a href="http://dresdencodak.com/cartoons/dc_019.htm">Think for yourself</a>, damn it, right? Use the
scientific method and think for yourself!</p><p>Also I know that,
philosophically, agnosticism is really the safe position--nobody knows,
nobody may never know. But for me improbability is enough to assume nonexistence.</p>
<p>I've got
a lot of friends whom I care for deeply who believe a lot of silly
things. I just accept it just like they accept me and my silly notions.</p>]]>
    </content>
</entry>

<entry>
    <title>A week with the Gutsy Gibbon</title>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.farlops.com/2007/10/gutsy.html" />
    <link rel="service.edit" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://www.farlops.com/mt/mt-atom.cgi/weblog/blog_id=5/entry_id=595" title="A week with the Gutsy Gibbon" />
    <id>tag:www.farlops.com,2007://5.595</id>
    
    <published>2007-10-29T03:01:50Z</published>
    <updated>2007-11-18T23:10:14Z</updated>
    
    <summary>So I upgraded to Ubuntu 7.1 last weekend. Things went very smoothly. Prior to this, System76 sent out some upgrades for their hardware drivers, perhaps in anticipation of everyone migrating to 7.1. There was really only one hitch. My screen...</summary>
    <author>
        <name>Pace Arko</name>
        <uri>http://www.farlops.com/</uri>
    </author>
    
        <category term="Computer Support" />
    
    <content type="html" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://www.farlops.com/">
        <![CDATA[<p>So I upgraded to Ubuntu 7.1 last weekend. Things went very
smoothly. Prior to this, System76 sent out some upgrades for their
hardware drivers, perhaps in anticipation of everyone migrating to
7.1. There was really only one hitch. My screen brightness now
twitches on occasion. This is due to a known power management bug
that System76 is working on. Luckily there is also workaround with
manual screen settings in Ubuntu's power management tool so, this
minor hitch is easily ignored.</p>
<p>Some things changed. GAIM became Pidgin and Nvu became KompoZer,
hopefully with some improvements that I'll care about. There is now
a bluetooth connection management tool as well. I currently don't
have any other devices that use bluetooth but I guess its got to
have it there so I don't have to edit configuration files or open a
command prompt.</p>
<p>Some of the administrative tools got changed a little, mostly
small improvements that I've found helpful--no complaints there.
Many icons got changed a bit but I really don't care about
that.</p>]]>
        <![CDATA[<h3>Dancing Baloney</h3>
<p><img alt=
"In keeping with the Linux theme: here is a photo of a cute penguin!"
src="images/tux.jpg" height="394" width="211" /></p>
<p>Not believing the hype, I left Beryl--or Compiz Fusion or
whatever it is they're calling it now--turned off when I upgraded
to Gutsy.</p>
<p>Why?</p>
<p>I don't believe the agitprop that this stuff is supposed to
improve productivity. How is a spinning cube going to help me
switch faster between multiple desktops? I already know the
keystrokes to do that. Is a spinning cube going to prevent me from
getting lost? I've got a little simple indicator down in the corner
to tell me which desktop I'm in; I've got
<kbd>CTRL+ALT+ARROW</kbd>. How hard can it be? What does a gyrating
polyhedron give me aside from eye candy?</p>
<p>In Vista's Aero it's the same. What does a floating array of
application windows to leaf through gain me that <kbd>ALT+TAB</kbd>
doesn't already give? I've turned off all that floating,
transparent, three-dimensional, Aero junk on my Vista machine at
work.</p>
<p>I've played around with OS X's Dock. It's pretty flashy and I
guess pretty useful too but, that's only becase I don't know all
the keystrokes to quickly cycle through windows, applications and
workspaces on a Mac. If I knew those, I wouldn't bother with
Dock.</p>
<p>The desktop metaphor is mature. There really isn't a lot to
improve it. Back in the Seventies Xerox PARC's research already
made it abundantly clear in the interface where an application
window was minimizing to or where it was restoring from. Apple
refined this nicely in the Eighties. Microsoft caught up with this
in Windows 95. X and it's environments have just been aping
everything that Xerox, Apple and Microsoft did. Hardly anything has
happened since then.</p>
<p>Self-immolating windows, windows that slither back to the dock,
taskbar or panel like furling sails, wobbly windows that flutter
like flags, windows that remind me of Riemannian
manifolds--shadows, translucencies, fades, perspective
geometry--nothing is really gained by this.</p>
<p>The bright sparks behind Apple, Microsoft and Linux would do
better to concentrate on real usability improvements instead of eye
candy.</p>
<p>For example, Opera actually improved the usuability of web
browsing by introducing tabbed pages back in the late Ninties.
Firefox then introduced this idea to the masses. Internet Explorer
7 vindicated the idea. This was a real interface improvement. So
why aren't we getting similar stuff in the rest of the operating
system?</p>
<p>Because that's all figured out now. The conceptual space is
pretty much mined out. Now it's just the envy of the other
company's spinning, shiny things. Anyway, no eye candy for me.</p>
<h3>Virtual Machines</h3>
<p>About a month earlier I installed Innotek's VirtualBox. Since I
couldn't get one of my old games to run in WINE, I installed
Virtualbox and installed XP within it. The game worked there just
fine. Of course my old games are hardly resource hogs on today's
hardware but, even still, I was surprised at the speed at which XP
runs inside Virtualbox. I guess modern computers really
<em>are</em> getting faster!</p>
<p>The other advantage in using XP inside Virtualbox is that I can
run all that Microsoft .NET development stuff I bought four years
ago without dual booting. That will keep my IIS web skills up to
date.</p>
<p>Virtualbox isn't open source but it is free for personal use as
long as you don't ask for support. Besides I've already made a
variety of compromises by installed proprietary multimedia codecs
like DivX, LAME, SWF and so on. So it goes.</p>
<h3>Wireless on the bus!</h3>
<p>So commuting home last week, I finally had a chance to connect
to the free 801.11 service Sound Transit now offers on limited
routes. Downloaded my mail, read some pages, fun!</p>]]>
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